The Bold & Beautiful Swiss Chard

Posted by Alayne Gardner-Carimi on

The Bold & Beautiful 

With her flouncy leaves, her rainbow-hued stalks and colorful veins looking like they’ve been embroidered, Swiss Chard looks like the most rebellious green in the garden. She’s so pretty…but just what can you do with her? It turns out she’s deliciously charming as well as beautiful! Get to know her and you’ll realize her loveliness is more than skin deep.

Despite being revered in ancient times, chard is a little overlooked these days, which is a shame, as it’s easy to grow, extremely good for you, and beautiful to look at. And, properly prepared, absolutely delicious, especially with vomFASS artisanal oils and vinegars! Our high-quality Extra Virgin Olive Oils and nut and seed oils add richness and depth to chard while complementing its natural flavors. Aged balsamic, sherry, or fruit vinegars bring acidity, sweetness, and complexity that can brighten and balance its earthy notes.

Family Ties

We are all familiar with leafy green spinach and its magical nutritional powers. But Swiss chard (Beta vulgaris), its cousin? Not so much. Despite its name, it is actually native to Sicily, Italy. A relative of both spinach and beets, and a descendent of sea beet, it has no edible tuber. It is cleaner, greener, more complex and slightly sweeter than spinach with the beautiful bonus and choice of white or rainbow hued petioles (the celery-like stems or ribs) which can be roasted or braised and served similarly to asparagus! Young chard leaves are tender enough to eat raw, or they can be briefly steamed or blanched and used in most preparations that call for spinach. 

6 Super Things about this Super Food

Chard has had a long and distinguished history. Prized for its medicinal properties as much as its culinary versatility, ancestors of this colorful vegetable supposedly grew in the fabled Hanging Gardens of Babylon and flourished in China during the 7th century BCE.

Nutritional Powerhouse: While it’s less famous than spinach or kale, Swiss Chard is one of nature’s nutritional powerhouses—it’s an outstanding source of vitamins A, C, and K, as well as magnesium, potassium, iron, copper, and dietary fiber, all for only 35 calories per cup. Also containing antioxidants, phytonutrients, folate, and protein, what doesn’t chard have going for it? It even contains tryptophan, the amino acid known as a natural relaxant and sleep aid that most people associate with Thanksgiving turkey.
Special Vibrant Colors: Unlike most greens, which stick to shades of green, rainbow chard flaunts its vibrant, multi-colored stems in shades of red, yellow, orange, and purple. This makes it stand out in a sea of more traditional, monochromatic leafy greens. Those rainbow-colored stems and veins are the source of amazing phytonutrients that are being studied for anti-inflammatory, detoxifying and disease-fighting benefits.
Versatile Flavor: Swiss chard has an earthy taste with a hint of sweetness, setting it apart from the more neutral or more bitter flavor of other greens. Its flavor can change depending on how it's prepared, from raw and crunchy to sautéed and mellow.
Hardy and Resilient: Chard is robust  thriving in different climates, resisting pests, and withstanding moderate heat conditions that plague other leafy greens. It doesn’t require as much “pest” management and therefore can be a much cleaner product than commercially available spinach. It is also more heat tolerant and slower to bolt than spinach. This resilience makes it super desirable in the garden. 
Culinary Flexibility: Whether used raw in salads, sautéed, braised, or even added to soups and stews, Swiss chard rebels against the idea that greens must be boring or used in limited ways. Rich, earthy, slightly salty, and maybe a tad bitter, chard makes a delicious, nutritious addition to salads, quiches, and stir-fry. Complementary herbs and foods include bacon, basil, beef, butter, cheese (Gruyere, Parmesan), cilantro, cream, cumin, duck, eggs, garbanzos (chickpeas), garlic, ham, lamb, lemons, lentils, nutmeg, olive oil, onions, pasta, peppers, pine nuts, pork, potatoes, prosciutto, quinoa, raisins, red wine vinegar, rice, saffron, sesame, tahini, thyme, tomatoes, turkey, walnuts, white beans — just to name a few!
Health Caveats: Like all superfoods, chard has a wealth of vitamins and minerals as well as organic acids. Most people can enjoy as much chard as they want. However, Vitamin K plays a large role in blood clotting so it could interfere with the effectiveness of blood thinners. People who are taking blood-thinners such as Coumadin, or warfarin, should not suddenly change the number/amounts of foods they eat that contain vitamin K.
Oxalate is a compound present in many plant-based foods, including spinach, chard, and kale. In the digestive system, oxalate can form complexes with minerals such as calcium and interfere with their absorption. Additionally, a high oxalate diet may lead to some people developing kidney stones.
Doctors may advise some individuals to consume a low oxalate diet. This can be done by cooking/boiling the oxalate containing veggies, replacing high oxalate foods with low oxalate alternatives, and eating foods rich in calcium alongside high oxalate foods. (Source-Medical News Today)

Two-Part Harmony

Sturdier than spinach, but more tender than kale and less bitter than other greens, the leaves of Swiss chard hit a harmonious spot on the menu. Chard is great paired with legumes (particularly lentils) or grains. It works wonderfully in pilafs, mixed into soups and stews, as part of a frittata, or with pasta, from short penne to lasagna and ravioli. It can be steamed, roasted, stuffed, braised and gratinéed. Want to know more? Check out the section above!

It was once grown exclusively to be eaten at Christmas in the south of France and constituted the highlight of the Christmas Eve meal. Only the petioles, with a flavor reminiscent of artichoke hearts, were eaten. They also make a beautiful quick pickle (see recipe below). You’ll need to remove the stems that travel all the way to the top of the leaf. Using your hands or a paring knife, pull the leaf away from where it meets the stem on both sides, then rinse thoroughly. For balanced tenderness when cooking you’ll want to cook the stalks separately from the leaves, as they take longer to cook. 

Chard stems are delicious when braised in broth or other flavored cooking liquid for 20 to 25 minutes; the leaves can be added during the last 10 minutes of cooking time.  Roasted chard stalks, drizzled with vomFASS FassZination Pistachio oil and vomFASS Forest Blossom Honey Balsamic, is a real treat. Try some this weekend!

Pickled Rainbow Chard Stems

Swiss Chard with Raisins & Almonds


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